Posts by Caitlin McDiarmid — APP Administrator

Point 81: The GEP Conference

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Luis Garcia
International Liaison

This past July, I had the honor of attending and teaching at the very first major educational conference in Brazil, the three-day GEP 2017 Conference (Grupos de Estudios de Piercing). The GEP was started in São Paolo by body piercer Andre Fernandes, initially involving small seminars held on Sundays with one or two invited instructors. This year, Andre decided to try for something larger, not just to educate more people, but to bring Brazilian piercers together for the betterment of the Brazilian piercing industry.

The conference was held in conjunction with São Paolo’s largest tattoo convention, Tattoo Week, with the classroom overlooking the convention floor. This made it easier for attendance, since many had planned to be in São Paolo for the convention already, with many travelling 20 plus hours by bus from the opposite end of Brazil to be able to attend. It also made for an interesting time, as many of us had not seen a convention  as large as this. Some booths were even two stories tall, others with water features and marble floors! They even had a decent sized play area for children, with soft Nerf like material jungle gyms and trampolines. All of the above led to 127 piercers from all over Brazil (and a few surrounding South American countries) attending, an impressive number for a first time conference.

The conference’s speakers represented many different countries, with Jef Saunders, Ryan Oullette and I from the USA, former APP and LBP Board Member Danny Yerna from Mexico, Matias Tafel from Argentina, Gladix Porca Miseria from Spain, Jesus “Sala” Salaverria from Norway, and Javier Guerra from Colombia. Topics covered almost  every aspect of body piercing, from the Brazilian history of body piercing all the way to sterilization, and everything in between. Live translation was provided by the wonderful Emilia Aratanha from English to Portuguese, and by either Andre or Matias Tafel from Spanish to Portuguese. The Conference also had a small expo area, with vendors such as Industrial Strength, Dinamica, Namaste, Sacred Symbols, Kiwi Jewelry, Biometal, Kraken, and Painful Pleasures Brazil. The event came to a close with a lovely banquet dinner at a small private restaurant, and with a beautiful and immersive performance put on by La Negra, an Argentinian performance and suspension artist, and Thiago Soares, her Brazilian counterpart. Everyone attending left happy with the overall experience, and extremely appreciative to have access to so much knowledge from so many different piercers from around the world. With Portuguese being so different from Spanish, many Brazilian speaking piercers have a tough time absorbing and understanding classes in English at APP, and classes in Spanish at LBP. I can attest to this difficulty in language, as I attempted to learn as much Portuguese as I could in the months leading up to GEP, and I still found myself having a very hard time understanding Portuguese, and Spanish is my first language. This makes an event like this very important to piercers in Brazil. I can say that I personally felt a massively warm reception from everyone I interacted with during my time at GEP.

Andre and his small team (Tatiana Rodrigues, Emilia, and Thiago) did an amazing job organizing this conference. What they achieved in such a small amount of time left me flabbergasted. Muito obrigado a Andre e sua equipe de pessoas maravilhosas!

Point 81: The Fifth Annual LBP Conference

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Ruben Lew
LBP Liaison

When I got the message during the LBP asking if I wanted to write this article for The Point, I didn’t even consider no as an answer. I simply couldn’t.

Initially I felt like getting personal by writing about my perspective and telling a story about my experience throughout the years participating in the different conferences I’ve attended here in Mexico. Then, the feeling of having to do a more journalistic type article took over; to simply report the facts and leave my story aside. But since we are a tight community it just feels fair to include a personal touch to it, and I will do my best to express an experience that feels like you have to really live to understand.

The Facts:

The Asociación Latinoamericana de Body Piercing held its fifth annual conference October 30 through November 3 in the beautiful town of Taxco, in the estate of Guerrero, Mexico. During the event there were approximately 200 people from all over the world including countries such as Mexico, US, Argentina, Chile, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Brazil, Uruguay, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, France, Spain, Canada, Russia, and Honduras. There were 115 attendees, 20 speakers, 9 volunteers, and 18 jewelry companies.

The event also hosted a host of different activities, like the traditional walk around town where 150 people enjoyed music and drinks. There was also a suspension show held inside a pre-Hispanic mine that was recently discovered inside the hotel. There was a jewelry expo with all the vendors.

Almost 50 people took a trip to a virgin area of Taxco, where Ramon Perez “Tigre” and Nick Wolak prepared a sweat lodge, or Temazcal, which lasted 4 hours. There was also a banquet dinner during which Katia “Esperanza” Tirado, Mexico’s first female piercer, gave a performance titled “Instrucciones Bajo La Mesa”. The raffle prizes were given away, as well as the LBP awards, and it was an incredible night that ended with fireworks.

Overall it felt like a successful event and everyone seemed to have had a great time.

My Experience:

First things first, I really feel the need to go as far back as 2006, when Danny Yerna organised the first official APP Conference in Mexico. This really was our first big break into the industry. We got so much exposure to how things were being done in the US, and speaking from a very personal perspective, this even introduced me to piercers who, to this day, I hold very dear to my heart; people like Luis Garcia, who was actually at this year’s LBP and has maintained his commitment with the Spanish speaking industry throughout all these years. I want to take this opportunity to really bow down and thank Danny Yerna, not only for the personal friendship that we share, but because I really don’t know what piercing would be like in Mexico right now if it hadn’t been for him and everything that he has endured to bring the standards of our industry up and put us on the map. So, gracias Danny!

So, the APP Conference in Mexico went on each year from 2006 to 2010, and then again in 2012. It was at this very conference where the LBP really got started! Basically at some point during the event, discussion started about the need for an organisation that catered more directly to the reality of Latin American countries; then Board Members were named and a new association was born. Just like that!

This is the fifth annual conference, and I have missed two, but I can honestly say that I will try my hardest to not miss this event ever again. This year felt different; I really can’t figure it out but from the very start, when we all met at Estudio 184 everyone was happy and we were all excited to see each other and to meet people for the first time.

Ricardo Padilla, Alfonso Culebro, Laura Isabel Ochoa Figueroa,
& Charas Nuñez Lopez

Once we were all registered, we got on three different buses and made our way to Taxco. A few hours later we were at the hotel, and then we had the greeting ceremony. Already there was a lot of emotion. The Board Members introduced themselves and made some announcements. Then the classes started.

From that point on, it is all kind of a blur, I must say…. I was taking, translating, and teaching classes, and on top of that I was also in charge of documenting the event, so needless to say, it was a busy week for me. But everything seemed to flow. Everything felt right. And though I’m having a hard time putting into words what I’m trying to express, hopefully the video that I will put out on the event coverage will be able to transmit the feeling. Everyone was just such a treat to be around. We all interacted with each other, we all got along, and there was just a vibe throughout the whole event. I still can’t shake the sense of unity that was really evident this time around.

To Wrap Things Up:

I really want to give thanks to all the organisers, speakers, and the following volunteers:

  • Sofia Vega Perez
  • Sonia Corina Constantino Cruz
  • Laura Isabel Ochoa Figueroa
  • José Rubén Núñez López
  • Sofia Rios Amaya
  • Ricardo Padilla Chavoya
  • Rodrigo Santana Dos Santos
  • Ismael Vargas Guerrero
  • Laura Alicia Juárez Reyes

I’d also like to thank all of the jewelry companies, and of course, all of the attendees.

It only seems fair at this point to include the names of the speakers: Nick Wolak, Ramon Perez, Luis Garcia, Bethrah Szumski, Andre Fernandes, Matias Tafel, Nicholas Adams, Jason Pfohl, Miro Hernandez, Mauricio Torres, Alejandro Hernandez Salazar, Javier Fingazz, Danny Yerna, Brian Skellie, Emmanuel Rodriguez, Aldo Booth, Sergi Tinaut, Paul King, and myself.

I really wish I could put into words how much was experienced and shared. I want   to wrap this up by inviting you to next year’s conference. If you have ever thought about coming to Mexico, this is a great way to experience it. A lot of the attendees speak English and even if they don’t, everyone always tries their best to communicate with each other. It’s a great opportunity to interact with piercers from a bunch of different countries. Really, don’t miss out!

Point 81: Profile of a Responsible Piercer

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The following excerpt is from Responsible Body Piercing, the Gauntlet seminar training manual written by Michaela Grey and Jim Ward and first published in 1995. Reissued in 2016, copies of this historic document are available from runningthegauntlet-book.com

AN INTRODUCTION

When Gauntlet first came into being in 1975, who would have imagined the phenomenal popularity body piercing would be enjoying less than 20 years later? In response to the huge demand, people calling themselves “piercers” have been springing up all over. From tattoo shops to beauty salons, almost every city and town now has at least one so-called piercer in residence. A few of them are good; some do poor piercings but are at least clean, and some are just plain dangerous.

Presumably you are reading this because you want to become a piercer yourself, and it is hoped that you wish to become a responsible piercer. We have chosen to call this manual Responsible Body Piercing, NOT Professional Body Piercing. It is very important for you to understand that NO ONE can make you into a professional after a short course of study, and, in fact, we make no such claims. Experience has proven it takes between a year and a half and two years of supervised training for someone with aptitude to become a fully-qualified piercer. Anyone who leads you to believe that you are ready to start a piercing business after taking a weekend seminar and doing a few piercings is dishonest, irresponsible, and unethical. Professional piercers, like good health care workers, good hair stylists, or any other professionals, are not created overnight. They must all train and practice under  the  supervision of someone with more knowledge and experience. In  time they will gain the skills and confidence  necessary  to   win the trust of their clients  and make the piercing experience as untraumatic and painless as possible.

So what if you won’t be a professional by the time you finish this book. What is far more important is for you to start right now to be a responsible piercer. We encourage you to learn and practice your craft in an ethical, responsible, and, yes, professional way. Form in your mind an image of the professional you wish to be, and in time you will become that image.

This training manual is intended to provide a broad overview of the world of piercing, to teach the fundamentals of sterilization and hygiene, and to help you begin developing a safe and solid technique. It is beyond the scope of this text to make you a good piercer. That can only come with aptitude, practice, time, and patience.

The information herein is based upon the combined experience of nearly 20 piercers over a period spanning almost 20 years. And while these techniques are used daily in Gauntlet’s establishments, our piercers constantly seek ways to refine and improve them.

We all know there is a vast difference between just being able to do something and being able to do it professionally and well. Becoming a professional, “master” piercer—a title rapidly becoming meaningless because it is so abused these days—requires more than learning some basic information and techniques. A true “master” piercer always acts responsibly, i.e. safely, knowledgeably, and professionally. These are the traits and qualities you should cultivate and strive to assimilate. Unless and until they have all become an integral part of your being, you cannot consider yourself a professional, much less a “master,” piercer.

THE KNOWLEDGEABLE PIERCER

No matter what profession you pursue you will have to gain whatever knowledge is unique to it. Piercing is no different. Here are some of the things you will be required to know:

  • The names and locations of the various traditional piercings.
  • The best jewelry designs and materials for each.
  • How to prepare and mark them.
  • The appropriate piercing tools and techniques for each.
  • Their healing times and appropriate aftercare.
  • When a particular piercing isn’t a good choice for a particular individual.
  • Sterilization from A to Z.
  • How to deal with people, gain their trust, put them at ease.

THE SAFE PIERCER

Without question safety is the single most important requirement of any piercer. You simply must not put your clients or yourself at risk in any way.

  • Sterilization and hygiene must be strictly observed.
  • Never do a piercing that could endanger the piercee or install a piece of jewelry that is not appropriate even though the client might want it.
  • Never use an ear piercing gun to pierce anything. Period!
  • Absolutely never do piercing under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Likewise never pierce anyone who is intoxicated.

THE PROFESSIONAL PIERCER

With a solid knowledge of one’s craft and safe techniques and procedures, it is possible to be an acceptable piercer. To be a truly professional, “master” piercer requires the highest standards of character and conduct, qualities that go beyond the basics.

  • A professional piercer is ethical and honest. It is very important not to pretend to be something you’re not. Your clientele deserves the truth. They have a right to know the extent of your training and experience. Studying this manual does not entitle anyone to claim that they are “Gauntlet-trained.”
  • Arrogance and a know-it-all attitude are incompatible with professionalism.
  • The quality of a piercer’s work has a definite correlation to their motivation to pierce. Just as a physician who becomes a doctor for the prestige and money will make a poor caregiver, the piercer who is in it for a quick buck, or because it’s “cool” will probably not be very good at it.
  • Piercing requires patience and a willingness to listen to the fears of a client and respond to those fears in a way that will allow that person to relax and enjoy the experience. Although a good piercer will not always be able to connect with a client, they should make every effort to try and make the experience as positive as possible, or, if that isn’t possible, refer the client to another piercer. Whenever you are going to pierce someone, you should ask yourself, “Is this how I would want to be treated? Would I be comfortable in this situation”? Nothing will drive away business faster than a bad experience with you. And word of mouth can be your best or worst advertising.

These then are some of the most basic requirements of a responsible, professional piercer. Let’s now begin to look at these in greater detail.

Point 81: For Profit Apprenticeships Considered

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Jef Saunders, APP President

There are as many approaches to piercing apprenticeship as there are mentors. Those of us who have trained other piercers understand this, and I believe we tend to embrace it. I’d even go so far as to say each apprenticeship is different simply based on the two personalities involved. Three years ago, the APP Membership Committee and work groups at Camp APP started trying to tackle the  puzzle of apprenticeships, and how much (or how little) our organization should say about this aspect of the piercing industry. Something that we only briefly addressed was the idea of a for-profit apprenticeship. The idea of for-profit apprenticeships isn’t new, but because of its rarity it is worth thinking about in greater detail.

In a for-profit apprenticeship, the apprentice pays the mentor a sum of money to receive their piercing education. There are a variety of ways the piercer could pay for their apprenticeship: a lump sum, month to month, or even by getting a paycheck from the shop, with a portion of the pay kept as repayment for the education. The intricacies involved in a paid apprenticeship are important to consider. What exactly is the apprentice buying? Are they guaranteed a career? Are they guaranteed a certain level of mastery? Or is this more like a long term class that the apprentice either passes or fails? In more traditional “internship” style apprenticeships, there may be timelines set, but often they are flexible based upon how the apprentice is proceeding. Typically, the apprentice learns at their own pace, with some goals in mind, and the mentor decides when appropriate mastery of a skill or topic is achieved. In a for-profit apprenticeship, this responsibility is flipped, and the mentor must meet educational goals the way a college course moves at a pre-determined pace. Perhaps the apprentice keeps up, perhaps they don’t.

This approach is not without its upsides. One of the things that prevents piercers from taking on  apprentices is the concern that this freshly educated piercer will just become a competitor when they feel like they are ready to pierce without supervision. The mentor is frustrated because they’ve invested significant time and effort, and at the end of the experience they’ve gained nothing except a new form of competition.

In a for-profit apprenticeship there should be no illusions: the customer (apprentice) is buying education to do with as they please. It’s possible to draw a contract that limits this as a possibility, but my guess is that enforcement of a non-compete clause in an educational contract like this one would be prohibitively expensive. Still, the big upside for a mentor is that they see an immediate financial payoff from the apprenticeship experience. In addition, the mentor will likely set a timeline in advance, so they know how much time and effort the apprenticeship will require on their part.

There are advantages for the apprentice, as well. In essence, becoming a customer shifts the power dynamic. The mentor now answers to the apprentice in terms of the quality of their apprenticeship. This can solve problems that often arise in more traditional piercing training situations. The mentor needs to prove to the apprentice in advance that they have a quality product that they will deliver, and in a reasonable amount of time. This means education that will likely be successful in preparing the apprentice for a career in piercing. It’s conceivable that there are consumer protections in place that can prevent an apprentice from paying for education that the mentor fails to provide. While there are no guarantees, this definitely puts the onus on the mentor to deliver quality education, and potentially puts them in a competitive market with other experienced piercers.

This brings us to a question, though. Is a for-profit apprenticeship even an apprenticeship at all? Or is it long-term paid training? Is this the kind of training regulated by local, state/province or federal law? No doubt, when large sums of money are exchanged for education the government is likely to have some say in the matter, and the person providing the product should expect to do the legwork to make sure they are providing training that is legally allowed. It may turn out that offering a for-profit apprenticeship is actually too expensive for the mentor, if local laws require significant amounts of licensing. It is strongly recommended that piercers choosing to offer paid apprenticeships thoroughly investigate local laws pertaining to this kind arrangement.

The APP has addressed apprenticeships in its Suggested Apprenticeship Guidelines and Curriculum. The Association has done its best to provide insight into safe, ethical training without trying to establish “the single correct way”. My hope would be that this guide could be useful to mentors in deciding  if  a for-profit apprenticeship program was worth their time, and also empower would-be apprentices to find education that both fits their needs and isn’t exploitative of their time, money, or energy. You can find the APP Suggested Apprenticeship Guideline and Curriculum free of charge at safepiercing.org/.

Point 81: WHAT HAS PIERCING TAUGHT YOU—AN INTROSPECTIVE

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Collected by Kendra Jane B.

Body piercing and suspension have taught me that I can maintain and find my center calm in stressful situations. I can work efficiently and effective when others can’t. I’ve learned to be humble and true to myself. I have learned that people can overcome almost anything (pain, healing, criticism) that comes in their path to achieve their goals. I’ve learned that while I may just be poking holes in people, I must remember this is an experience and milestone for so many clients. I’ve learned to arrange my behaviors in such a way to make people comfortable and trust me upon the first minute of interaction. I’ve also found what makes me happy and gives me passion—Britt Riggs

I’ve learned patience and professionalism. What I’m building will never end and my skills will never be as good as they will be in the future. I’ve learned that I can completely change someone’s day and be a ray of light in their ‘story’. It’s taught me to stay humble and that I’m lucky to be in my own shoes. There are tons of people miserable in their jobs and I’m lucky to be in love with mine.-—Tyler Hamline

I already possess all the strength I need to live through anything.—Jaymes Lombardi

I have learned about my limits, and to trust my intuition. I’ve learned not to take myself too seriously, and that sometimes shit just happens. I’ve grown a thicker skin and also become a compassionate person. I’ve learned how, and the importance of, setting boundaries, and that preserving my own mental health needs to be a priority if I want to be so emotionally available for my peers and clients. And I’ve learned the power of the little things, like an extra smile or hug.—Ali Pope

That I know nothing. That being  humble goes a long way and that no matter how trivial it sometimes seems, I get to make a difference in someone’s life.—Ken Seyler

There is always more involved than just what is visible to the naked eye.—Tod Almighty

Patience, professionalism, how to have a backbone, and most of all is how beautiful people are.—Kendra Hansen

Piercing has taught me patience, kindness, to be open and to listen to others. It has taught to be kind to myself, it has shown me that everyone is different and everyone deserves to be educated and treated like it is their birthday, even if they aren’t your clients.—Nina Mikulin

That I am capable of more than I ever thought possible, how to be patient, and most of all, how absolutely beautiful people are. I’ve found so much joy, gratitude, and humbleness in this industry.—Taryn Dahlgren

I have learned how to love myself in more ways than I could explain. I grew up, toughened up, and learned how to be a light for many people. I’ve made connections deep enough to find a new meaning in what I consider a family.—Corey DeMelo

That I’m not bad at ‘physical’ or intricate work. All through growing up, I thought I was a kid who was good at things like reading and writing and bad at everything else. I found learning to pierce much more difficult than any studying I’d ever done in the past, but so much more enjoyable and rewarding, and my drive to want to do this is what pushed me forward when I found it hard. I’m constantly surprised at how quickly I can pick up new things now. Becoming a piercer has honestly raised my self esteem because until that point, other people had made me believe that I was a ‘bright kid academically who couldn’t do a good job of practical things.’—Becky Crossan

That I didn’t have to stay in the situation I was given. That dedication and strength of will can lead me to anything I want to do. That my experience of joy can also help others find their joy. It taught me patience and empathy.—Ryan Archuleta

Point 81: LEARNING STYLES

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Kendra Jane B., Point Editor

Most of us have spent the greater portion of our life up to this point on the planet learning. It may have been in the structured classroom setting of a university, or it may have been the wide open fields that come with being home schooled. No matter how we have come to where we are in our life, all of our previous experiences have been learning experiences. Learning is the process which combines action and reflection. There are many things that we can do in order to make ourselves  better learners.

The first thing to do is to have a good understanding of how you learn so that you can maximize your strengths, adapt existing strategies, and develop new techniques for yourself. One of the best ways to maximize this learning is by becoming aware of your learning style(s). Some individuals will have one dominant learning style, whereas others will have more than one area of strength. You may also find that you utilize one learning style in a particular setting while using a different one under other circumstances.

Becoming a piercer may not have the same types of learning curves that other careers have, however it is still learning-centric and most piercers take the full responsibility of learning their craft and trade on them- selves. In this article we are going to discuss one classification of learning styles, the VARK, that focuses on four specific styles in which students take in information; visual, auditory, reading/writing, and kinesthetic. Some students are visual learners, while others are auditory or kinesthetic learners. While students use all of their senses to take in information, they seem to have preferences in how they learn best. (Gilakjani, 2012) There are a great many resources available to read, videos to watch, podcasts to listen to, or even other piercers to shadow and learn hands-on from. Many of us will often gravitate to one of these learning styles over another, finding that it works better for us.

The VARK Questionnaire Scoring Chart

Use the following scoring chart to find the VARK category that each of your answers correspond to. Circle the letters that correspond to your answers e.g. If you answered b and c for question 3, circle V and R in the question 3 row.

It is important to remember that the results indicate a ‘rule of thumb’ and need not be rigidly applied. Remember that the questionnaire is not intended to ‘box’ respondents into a mindset that they have been ‘diagnosed’. Rather, it is designed to initiate discussion about, and reflection upon, learning preferences.

As students, we learn best by seeing the value and importance of the information we have been present- ed with. If we are not interested in the material presented, we will not want to learn it. Students learn in many different ways. Visual learners learn by viewing charts, graphs, and pictures. Auditory learners learn by listening to lectures and verbal explanations. Kinesthetic learners learn by doing and tactile practice. Students can prefer one, two, or three learning styles. (Gilakjani, 2012)

Learning styles may be defined in multiple ways, depending upon one’s perspective. Here are a few definitions of learning styles: Brown (2000) defines learning styles as the manner in which individuals perceive and process information in learning situations. He argues that learning style preference is one aspect of learning style, and refers to the choice of one learning situation or condition over another. Celcia-Murcia (2001) defines learning styles as the general approaches—for example, global or analyt- ic, auditory or visual—that students use in acquiring a new language or in learning any other subject. Learning style is sometimes defined as the characteristic cognitive, affective, social, and physiological behaviors that serve as relatively stable indicators of how learners perceive, interact  with,  and  respond to the learning environment (MacKeracher, 2004). The remainder of this article will discuss the three main learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic.

For our purposes, we will be consolidating the visual/ reading and kinesthetic/writing portions of VARK.

Visual

Visual learners think in pictures and learn best with visual images. They depend on the instructor’s or facilitator’s non-verbal cues such as body language to help them with understanding and comprehension. Sometimes, visual learners favor sitting in the front of the classroom. They may also take descriptive notes about the material being presented.

Someone with a Visual learning style has a preference for seen or observed things, including pictures, diagrams, demonstrations, displays, handouts, films, flip-chart, etc. These people will use phrases such as ‘show me,’ ‘let’s have a look at that,’ and will be best able to perform a new task after reading the instructions or watching someone else do it first. These are the people who will work from lists and written directions and instructions.

Visual learners will:

  • Take detailed notes rather than get involved in discussions
  • Tend to sit in the front so they can see clearly
  • Benefit from illustrations and presentations, and especially those in color
  • Make comments like:
    • “How do you see the situation?”
    • “What do you see stopping  you?”
    •  “Do you see what I am showing you?”

Auditory

These individuals discover information through lis- tening and interpreting information by the means of pitch, emphasis, and speed. Auditory learners gain knowledge from reading out loud in the classroom and may not have a full understanding of information that is written (Ldpride,n.d.).

Someone with an Auditory learning style has a preference for the transfer of information through listening; whether to the spoken word, of self or others, of sounds and noises. These people will use phrases such as ‘tell me,’ ‘let’s talk it over,’ and will be best able to perform a new task after listening to instructions from an expert. These are the people who are happy being given spoken instructions over the telephone, and can remember all the words to songs that they hear!

Auditory learners will:

  • Enjoy discussions and talking things through and listening to others
  • Acquire knowledge by reading aloud
  • Hum and/or talk to themselves
  • Make comments like:
    • “I hear you clearly.”
    • “I’m wanting you to listen.”
    • “This sounds good.”

Kinesthetic

Individuals that are kinesthetic learn best with an active “hands-on” approach. These learners favor interaction with the physical world. Most of the time kinesthetic learners have a difficult time staying on target and can become unfocused effortlessly.

Someone with a Kinesthetic learning style has a preference for physical experience – touching, feeling, holding, doing, and other practical hands-on experiences. These people will use phrases such as ‘let me try,’ ‘how do you feel,’ and will be best able to perform a new task by going ahead and trying it out, learning as they go. These are the people who like to experiment and never look at the instructions first!

Kinesthetic learners will:

  • Need lots of breaks and will want to move around
  • Speak with their hands and gestures
  • Remember what was done, but have difficulty with what was said or seen
  • Learn through doing activities
  • Make comments like:
    • “How do you feel about this?”
    • “Let’s move forward together.”
    • “Are you in touch with what I am saying?”

Previous studies concerning visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles according to Dunn and

Dunn (1978) conclude that only 20-30% of school age children appear to be auditory learners, 40% are visual learners, and 30-40% are tactile/kinesthetic or visual/ tactile learners. Barbe and Milone (1981) stated that for grade school children the most frequent modality strengths are visual (30%) or mixed (30%), followed by auditory (25%), and then by kinesthetic (15%). Price, Dunn, and Sanders (1980) found that very young chil- dren are the most tactile/kinesthetic. They concluded that there is a gradual development of visual strengths through the elementary grades, and that only in fifth or sixth grade can most youngsters learn and retain information through the auditory sense. Carbo (1983), investigating the perceptual styles of readers, found that good readers prefer to learn through their visual and auditory senses, while poor readers have a stronger preference for tactile and kinesthetic learning.

One of the most significant issues in learning to learn is an individual taking the responsibility for their own acquisition of knowledge. The individuals should know what their own learning styles are and what characteristics this style has, and that they should thereby behave according to this style. In this way, the individual can acquire the constantly changing and increasing amount of information without need for the assistance of others. When the learner takes the responsibility of their own learning, they attribute meaning to the process of learning. They develop an understanding of their own form of learning style and become much more satisfied with the environment they interact with. Every opportunity for learning is a chance for them. It is in the learner’s hand to use different methods and develop learning styles to some extent (Coffield, 2004).

There are three particularly vital reasons that understanding and utilizing learning styles are import- ant. First of all, people’s learning styles will vary because everyone is naturally different from one another. Secondly, it offers the opportunity to teach by using a wide range of methods in an effective way. Sticking to just one model will create a monotonous learning environment, so not everyone will enjoy the lesson. In other words, learning and teaching will be just words and not rooted in reality. Thirdly, we can manage many things in education and communication if we really recognize the groups we are called (Felder, Silverman, 1988; Coffield et al., 2004).

Learning style has an important place in the lives of individuals. When the individual knows their learning style, they will integrate it in the process of learning so they will learn more easily, more quickly, and be more successful. Another advantage of the identification of learning style by the student is that it will help the student to become an effective problem solver. The more successful the individual is at solving the problems they face, the more control they will take over their own life (Biggs, 2001). It is important for individuals to receive education in areas suitable for their learning styles. A person educated in an area having no relationship to their learning style may lack confidence and they may be less successful; as a result, they may become frustrated.

Knowledge of learning style also provides information to the student as to why they have learned in a different way than others. It helps to control the process of learning. As a student gains an understanding of their learning style and becomes autonomous, they will take responsibility for their own education. This has to be part of the learning process to enable the individual to obtain knowledge, which constantly shifts and changes, without any help from others. Confidence in learning will consistently rise when learners know how to learn. Learning to learn and grasping knowledge in a suitable manner will lessen the need for an overbearing control by teachers. At this point, teachers guide the students. The students take responsibility for their learning, they are at the center of the process, and everything is under their control. They search answers to the problems and benefit from their unique performances and preferences in their learning styles. Those people will identify their aims, unlike those whose learning style preferences are not identified. They know what they want to learn and “how.” This awareness will change their perspectives on learning new things (Fidan, 1986).

It is very important to understand and explore each individual’s learning style. Analyzing one’s own particular learning style can be very helpful and beneficial to the student by aiding them in becoming more focused as an attentive learner, which ultimately will increase educational success. Discovering this learning style will allow the student to determine their own personal strengths and weaknesses and learn from them.

As piercers, we should be focused on perpetually improving our knowledge and craft. Understanding the most effective learning methods for us personally will help in this pursuit. As practitioners, understanding the different learning modalities will aid in our client interactions. Catering our aftercare speeches, placement explanations, and informational discussions to the learning styles of our clients will improve their grasp and understanding. Even though we don’t work in traditional classrooms, the dissemination of knowledge is a major component of our industry.

References

Barbe, W. B., & Milone, M. N. (1981). What we know about modality strengths. Educational Leadership, 38 (5), 378-380.

Biggs, J. (2001). Enhancing Learning: A Matter of Style or Approach? Perspectives on Thinking, Learning and Cognitive Styles, R. J. Sternberg, L. F. Zhang (Eds.). Mahwah, Lawrance Erlbaum Associates, N. J.

Carbo, M. (1983). Research in reading and learning style: Implications for exceptional children. Exceptional Children, 49, 486-494. Celce-Marcia, M. (2001). Teaching English as a second or foreign language, (3rd ed.). Dewey Publishing Services: NY.

Coffield, F. (2004). Learning Styles and Pedagogy in Post-16 Learning. A Systematic and Critical Review. Learning and Skills Research Centre, London.

Dunn, R., & Dunn, K. (1978). Teaching Students through their Individual Learning Styles. A Practical Approach. Prentice Hall, Reston, VA.

Hyland, K. (1993). Culture and learning: a study of the learning style preferences of Japanese students. RELC Journal. Felder, R. M., & Silverman, L. K. (1988). Learning and teaching styles in engineering education. Eng.Educ.,78674-681. Fidan, N. (1986). Learning and Teaching at School, Concepts, Principles, Methods. Ankara: Publication.

Fleming, N.D. & Mills, C. (1992). Not Another Inventory, Rather a Catalyst for Reflection. To Improve the Academy, 11.

Giliakjani, Abbas Pourhossein. (2012) Visual, Auditory, kinesthetic Learning Styles and Their Impacts on English Language Teaching. Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan, Iran English Language Department, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan, Iran.

MacKeracher, D. (2004). Making sense of adult learning. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

Price, G. E., Dunn, R., & Sanders, W. (1980) Reading achievement and learning style characteristics. The Clearing House, 5.

Peyman, Hadi et al. (2014)“Using VARK Approach for Assessing Preferred Learning Styles of First Year Medical Sciences Students: A Survey from Iran.” Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research.

https://www.utsc.utoronto.ca/aacc/sites/utsc.utoronto.ca.aacc/files/tipsheets/

http://education.seattlepi.com/teaching-strategies-different-learning-styles-4007.html

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_styles https://wss.apan.org/jko/mls/Learning%20Content/ILS_Validation(IJEE).pdf https://web.wlu.ca/learning_resources/pdfs/Learning_Styles.pdf

http://vark-learn.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/The-VARK-Questionnaire.pdf

Point 81: Learning Outside of Conference

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PROGRESSIVE MENTORSHIP BY RYAN OUELLETTE

While Jesse Villemaire and Efix Roy focus primarily on health and safety courses (in both English and French) in Canada, my primary focus is on techniques and their application. I offer shadowing sessions for profession- al piercers in my New Hampshire studio, Precision Body Arts. Shadowing allows a piercer to witness techniques and client interactions first hand to help expand their knowledge base. I offer short seminars annually at the Boston Tattoo Convention, but I hope to expand my USA seminar offerings to full day classes at my studio and at host studios in the USA in 2018. I also volunteer teaching time at several conferences worldwide including APP, UKAPP, BMXnet, LBP, and GEP in Brazil. I look forward to continuing volunteer instruction to bring safe practices to as many piercers as possible. I can be contacted through my website www.precisionbodyarts.com/ as well as www.progressivementorship.com.


Ryan Ouellette teaching at APP Conference 2017. Photo by Autumn Swisher
Private Classes—Jef Saunders

I provide a variety of different educational experiences. In addition to teaching for the Fakir Intensives and the Association of Professional Piercers, I have been an instructor in Mexico at LBP, in Brazil at GEP, and in Great Britain at UKAPP. I provide my own line of classes, called the Advanced Fundamentals series, and have provided these classes at several shops all over North America. Topics discussed include disposable piercing studios as well as techniques classes on specific piercings like the nostril, nipple, navel, daith, tragus, and rook. I also provide in-shop consultations. You can book me for an Advanced Fundamentals class catered to your needs or a shop consultation by contacting me at Jef@JefSaunders.com

Private Classes—Aiden Johnson

I teach classes about the various metals used for body jewellery, their pros and cons, their history and source, how they are created, and their uses within pierc- ing. I have taught at UKAPP (2015, 2017), APP (2017), and BMXnet (2017). My life before piercing was as a Mechanical Engineer for the Ministry of Defence (MoD) where I specialised in materials testing and quality control. Now I’m a professional guest artist and jewellery manufacturer. I have also taught private seminars based around increasing sales and efficiency within a studio, and I am planning a new sales seminar for UKAPP next year. I’m based in the UK, but travel for work, so the best way to contact me is through Instagram (@aidenmustdie) or Facebook (Aiden Johnson).


In-Person BBP classes (California Industry Specific)—Lee A. Ballesteros

This class is geared to anyone who is associated with the body art industry in California. The Safe Body Art Act in CA requires that all persons who are at risk of exposure to BBP undergo yearly industry specific training. This course has been crafted to expressly address all aspects of body piercing and tattoo studio regulations and precautions that will be necessary to conform to these needs. Covered topics are fully inclusive of the BBP Standard, best practices within our industry, and what the Safe Body Art Act means to us. I have built my course to seamlessly transition between the BBP Standard, which is Federal Law, and the CA Safe Body Art Act, which is for us in California studios. I cover the common sense stuff, the  hard stuff, and then delve deeper to help you discover what can be done to protect yourself and your clients. Knowledge is power and you must be familiar with all the ins and outs of the law to wield this power. If you have chosen to be in this profession, you must also make the conscious choice to be a professional about it. No other course will do this for you, and no other instructor is as committed to the personal experience as I am. Although we all have our regular BBP certification that is usually completed online, nothing can replace an in-person course with respects to understanding just how much we need to do to keep ourselves and our customers safe. Questions and discussion are immediately available. Since we do this all day, every day, we tend to become lax after a time. How much attention is paid when you do the online course? Do you find yourself tuning out? Make it a more engaging event; one that can save your life.

Lee A. Ballesteros has been a body piercer and studio owner for 25 years, and has taught her own industry specific BBP course, B.A.P., since 2011. Courses offered in the past through Coun- ty Environmental Health Departments include Sacramento County & San Joaquin County. The B.A.P. course is a recognized and approved BBP course in most California counties. This course is offered in a group setting either at your studio or through the local Health Departments.

If you would like to organize a group or host me in your studio please contact me at contactleeb@gmail.com. If you would like to ask your Health Department to offer an in person course, you can have them contact me also. Cost is $25.00 per person and includes a course booklet and certificate, good for one year. Travel time is included within an hour and a half ra- dius, while further distances are charged by the mile – so the more attendees, the less expensive it can be! The course takes approximately two and a half to three hours.

Private Educational Body Piercing Seminars—Luis Garcia

I started teaching my own educational seminars in 2014. I have enjoyed teaching for the APP and other organizations, but wanted to try a different format, more like a workshop, but with live piercing demos (which we cannot offer at APP and many other conferences). I wanted to concentrate on technique theory and technique application, which I feel can be more difficult to process in a conference environment. These ideas led to me teaching my first seminar at The Crypt in Arlington,Texas, a two-day ear project and surface piercing seminar.

The reception for the seminar was way better than I had hoped, but I knew I wanted to adjust the way I did things. I reworked a few things, and relaunched my seminars in 2016.

I prefer to concentrate on technique theory and technique application. I can do a set topic or two, as I have done for most of my seminars. With enough notice from a host shop, we can get the word out to your clients and book appointments for the piercing models. Many times, the students want to volunteer to be piercing models as well. The first half of the day is theory and lecture, then after lunch we cover the technique application and live piercing.

I can also offer a more “freeform” approach, as I did for a seminar at Amory Body Arts in San- ta Cruz, CA. They were concerned that the main topic I was teaching at the time (genital piercing) wouldn’t garner interest from potential client/piercing models, so I built a class around what piercings clients were willing to let me perform in front of my students (ironically half of the appointments were for genital piercings). The client would come in for the appointment, do their paperwork and select jewelry, then while the Statim sterilized, the client could sit in with the students on the theory presentation for the piercing they were about to get. This went well on several levels, breaking up the day a little more, and the clients absolutely loved learning about the piercing they were getting.

If anyone is interested in being a host shop for my seminars, please feel free to contact me at bodmodkub@gmail.com, or via Facebook message.

Point 81: Camp APP, 2017

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By Marina Pecorino, Photos by April Thomas

Tea and the art of decompression – taking a moment to relax amid the stresses of modern life.

On a warm week in October, in the woods of Georgia, piercer collected.  It started as a slow trickle, with the camp organizers and early arrivals. I puttered around Camp Daniel Morgan, getting familiar with my surroundings, claiming my bunk, and waiting for the others to arrive. To kill time, Shorty, John Robberson, and I took the boat out for its maiden voyage; we explored the shallows and coastlines of Lake Rutledge, making plans for fishing and island exploration. We had expectations that the boat would be mostly abandoned as it has been in past years, but to our surprise, this year it quickly became a favorite for many campers including the Boat Boys.

Quote from Olivia Theriault: “Camp was actually eye opening for me. Not in the same way as usual, with knowledge and action like Vegas. Although I learned more at Camp than I ever could in Vegas, I also connected to our industry in a deeper way than I knew possible. I found my spirit. I found a way to connect to altering bodies in a way deeper way than aesthetics. And I’m so ecstatic.”

Brian Skellie

That evening, campers arrived and we all sat together for our first communal dinner and an orientation meeting. The first class, Tinkering with Statims and Anodizing, took place after dark in the screen porch style classroom. In the days to follow, the classroom would morph into a hammock city, allowing campers a comfortable space to kick back during class. On this particular night, folks were tired from travel, but still remained attentive as Brian Skellie went over the dos and don’ts of Statim maintenance.

The next morning, we all awoke for breakfast followed by personal introductions. This is where we started really getting to know one another and reconnecting with our cross-country colleagues. More classes followed; our first day was themed around the topic of jewelry, with classes ranging from The Extra Terrestrial Origins of Body Jewelry and The Rise of Artisan Jewelry to New Materials for Initial Piercing. After dinner, we were joined by the Atlanta Astronomy Club. They shared their knowledge and telescope collection, allowing us to take a closer look at the rings of Saturn and craters of the Moon.

Our second full day of Camp started with breakfast and an introduction to genital beading by Ryan Ouellette. Below the belt talk and coffee; a great way to start the day. This was immediately followed by a class about estate planning presented by a local Attorney at Law, explaining the importance of making thorough arrangements. After lunch, the Atlanta Audubon Association led a workshop about Cultivating Outside Interests with a focus on bird- watching. The afternoon was filled with a Studio DIY class from Randy Smyre and roundtable discussions about industry terminology and involvement. I took some time to myself throughout the afternoon, reading in my hammock by the shore; it was blissful. The night culminated in a large and colorful bonfire courtesy of the fire team, with stories from around the circle. There were, of course, movies and games available in the  common  buildings as well. The final full day of classes began with First Aid Narcan Training directed by Atlanta Harm Reduction – with Members coming from all over the country, for many the opioid crisis is hitting particularly close to home. Lightening the mood, we all gathered after class for the group photo and swimming. Afternoon workshops started with Piercing Techniques, where we split up into small groups to discuss needle crushing, paired piercing placement, and genital piercings. The final Camp class was The Art of Decompression with Paul King and a traditional tea ceremony lead by John Johnson; what a perfect way to end classes and reflect on the Camp experience. After another delicious dinner from the kitchen team, we joined together in the main hall for raffle prizes provided by campers. Then we laid in a huge circle in the cool grass under the stars, sharing our closing thoughts, laughter, and tears; many of us have experienced a lot this year, and being together in the wilderness was a much needed retreat.

Our farewell breakfast had an almost somber tone, as folks prepared their belongings, getting ready to travel home and return to daily life. The bus departed for Atlanta and a small group stayed behind for final clean up. One final small group goodbye, and I was back in the car. I had a short drive to Atlanta with Brian Skellie, talking about industry history and our personal journeys. After dropping him off, I had several hours of alone time in the car, thinking back on the week of learning, networking, and nature. Feeling suddenly lonely and nostalgic, I listened to a few piercing podcasts and eagerly thought about the next time I’ll be able to spend quality time with piercing family.

Paul and Elayne share a relaxing moment
Shorty bemused

The kitchen crew hard   at work
Attendees discovering life outside the piercing studio
The group soaks up the sun river- side

Point 81: Laments for Rick Frueh

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Rick Frueh teaching at Camp APP

It is with a heavy heart we acknowledge the passing of Rick Frueh. Our organization and industry have lost a long-term and dedicated volunteer and safe piercing advocate.

In his time with the organization Rick taught dozens of classes over numerous conferences. He was part of the Curriculum Sub committee. As part of the Procedure Manual Update Committee/2013 (completed work) he saw the organizations’ Procedure Manual get a much needed update. His work with the Blood-borne Pathogens Committee helped to create the current online courses many of us have taken. Rick  also served on the Board  of Directors from 2011–2014 as the Medical Liaison. His hard work and dedication will be missed and our condolences go out to all of those who grieve his passing.

Gene Gowen

Like so many others, my family and I were grief stricken when we heard about the passing of Rick Frueh. For Cameron and me, the loss was more personal than professional. Though we both worked with Rick extensively, it was our friendship with Rick that brought Cameron and I together. So in no small way, Cameron and I credit Rick so much, with the beautiful family that we share today.

When I received the call that Rick had passed away, my heart sank. I felt what I can only describe as shame. Shame that I had taken time for granted. That I allowed myself to believe that everything would be ok until the Christmas holiday, when Cameron and I could visit with him. Shame that I didn’t take advantage of the little time that I had with my friend. Shame that I didn’t get a chance to tell him how much I appreciated his friendship and how grateful I was to count him as a friend.

There are definitely people who knew Rick longer than I. There are certainly people who can list Rick’s professional piercing achievements better than I ever could. What I can tell you is that Rick Frueh truly did embody the principle of Forever Learning. Though I worked with Rick every time I did a guest spot at 23rd Street Body Piercing, it was my time living with Rick during those trips, that I learned from him the most. Most nights after work or even on days off, I would return to the apartment to find him on the couch reading Mill Certs, pouring through MSDS manuals, or studying metallurgical reports. Always in the context of trying to learn as much as he could about what mattered most to him.

The days following Rick’s death, I thought about nothing other than what I could do to honor my friend and all that I learned from him. It took me days to get myself together enough to ask if I could contribute something to The Point, in his memory. I spent days crying over blank pages and blank screens, unable to get passed my own personal grief long enough to write anything down. The best I can do to honor Rick’s memory is to share what I learned from him, in the hopes that it helps the next person, as it did me. First, that it’s fine if you’re a stubborn student, as long as you can always remain a student. This is probably where Rick and I shared the most in common, though we might’ve both been too stubborn to admit it.

Second, if you’re lucky enough you may make actual friends  in  this industry. If you do, and you have the chance to, stand tall for your friends. Rick stood tall for me personally and professionally more than a few times. In this industry or in life, that can be a rare thing to come across, even rarer to count on. I could always count on Rick.

Third, it is easy to doubt yourself. Especially when so many make themselves feel bigger these days by causing doubt in others. But when  faced  with  the  trust of peers, coworkers, and clients, trust yourself. Trust your instincts. Trust your dedication. For so long I didn’t know how to do this and  it kept me from ever being able to breath as a piercer. Then one day at 23rd Street, as I was running from piercing to piercing, Rick grabbed me and simply said “I trust you, we trust you. We wouldn’t have asked you here if we didn’t. Trust yourself and you’ll be fine.”

These lessons have stayed with me. I hear them and see them everywhere I go. My life has forever been changed for the better because of Rick. Not because he taught me about piercing, but because he taught me how to be a piercer. Not simply because of his friendship, but because he showed me how I could be a better friend. Rick could see and believed in a version of me that I didn’t know I was capable of. If you’re reading this, I hope you have someone in your life who does the same for you. If not, I hope you have the chance to be that for someone else.

Rick presenting at the APP Conference 2013
Photo by April Thomas
Bethrah Szumski
Waiting for the Expo to open, APP Conference 2016
Photo by Autumn Swisher

It’s hard to write about someone’s passing when you’re having a hard time believing it’s real. Rick was a friend, a really good one. He had a big personality and wasn’t afraid to express his opinion, but he was soft spoken too. He loved feet, the color orange, and cats A LOT. What a weirdo; I loved him so much! All my thoughts about him go back to the personal stuff. The text or phone call I could 100% count on when things were rough. I’m not sure I ever fully understood him, but I really respected him.

People loved to hate Rick for being a dick online, but he was a realist. He wasn’t afraid to put it out there and be unpopular. I often watched that with a combination of admiration and envy. Despite what the critics had to say, he did a ton for the industry. He continually sought to further his education for the benefit of body piercing. He founded the most active social media group for us and that brought the use of good jewelry and the drive to become an APP Member forward light years. I know I’m doing this no justice, but it can’t wait for me to get my head around it enough to be articulate. I’m wrecked over this loss. So wrecked that I’m trying to pretend it’s not real for just a bit longer. Maybe it will be real at that next Banquet dinner where I think about how he would say, “It’s a formal dinner, not a costume party. I’m wearing a suit.”

Rick, Conference 2015
Photo by Autumn Swisher